Planning a trip to St. Andrews and bringing your fishing rod? Good call! This park isn’t just about beautiful white sand; it’s one of the best spots in the Florida Panhandle for hooking a great catch. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or just looking to wet a line, here’s your local guide to the best fishing at St. Andrews State Park.
Where to Cast Your Line: The Best Fishing Zones
St. Andrews offers three distinct environments, each attracting different types of fish. Choose your battleground wisely!
1. The Famous Jetties (The Rock Piles)
This is arguably the park’s biggest attraction for serious fishermen. The Jetties mark the pass where the protected Grand Lagoon meets the open Gulf of Mexico. This rush of water creates strong currents that bring in large, hungry predatory fish. The rocks themselves provide excellent cover for smaller fish, creating a perfect feeding ground.
- What You’ll Catch: Spanish Mackerel (especially during migration), Redfish, Bluefish, and Snapper.
- Pro Tip: Walk out early! The dawn bite is fantastic here. Be sure to wear shoes with excellent grip—those rocks can be slick.
2. The Grand Lagoon Shoreline and Piers
If you prefer calmer water and don’t want to navigate the rocks, the Lagoon side is ideal. The water here is shallower, warmer, and perfectly sheltered, making it a great spot for families or beginners. The smaller piers and docks along the lagoon are fantastic ambush points for bottom feeders.
- What You’ll Catch: Speckled Trout, Flounder, and Sheepshead.
- Best Bait: Live shrimp works wonders in the lagoon. A simple popping cork setup can lead to great Speckled Trout action.
3. Surf Fishing on the Open Beach
Ready to try surf fishing? Head over to the Gulf side of the park. Casting directly into the breaking waves targets fish that cruise the shore looking for sand fleas and other crustaceans stirred up by the surf. This is a very relaxing way to spend the afternoon, rod in a sand spike, enjoying the view.
- What You’ll Catch: Pompano (the local delicacy!), Whiting, and occasional Redfish.
- Key Strategy: Look for the “troughs”—deeper channels between the sandbars where fish like to feed. Sand fleas are the classic, unbeatable bait here.
The Star Players: Which Fish Should You Target?
While you might hook almost anything in these diverse waters, these three species are the main targets for most anglers visiting the park:
The Prized Pompano
Known for their delicate white meat, Pompano is a favourite among locals. They are primarily caught via surf fishing. They put up a decent fight for their size, and catching one is a real reward. If you’re using anything other than sand fleas or small Pompano jigs, you’re missing out.
The Mighty Redfish (Red Drum)
Redfish are strong, beautiful fighters recognizable by the prominent black spot (or spots!) near their tail. They frequent both the Jetties and the Lagoon. If you feel a powerful tug and a long, slow run, you’ve probably got a Redfish on the line. **Remember:** Always check FWC regulations for size limits before keeping your catch—they are heavily regulated.
The Speedy Spanish Mackerel
When the Mackerel are running (usually Spring and Fall), the fishing at the Jetties is non-stop. They are incredibly fast, aggressive, and fun to catch, often striking lures near the surface. Use a fast retrieve with a shiny spoon or a jig. Because they have razor-sharp teeth, make sure you use a wire leader, or you’ll lose your tackle!
Essential Fishing Rules & Local Safety Tips
- Fishing License: If you are 16 or older, you need a valid Florida saltwater fishing license, whether you’re a resident or a visitor. You can easily purchase one online before you arrive.
- Check the FWC Regulations: Size and bag limits change constantly. Always check the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) website before you start fishing. This is the law, and wardens patrol the area.
- Tides are Key: The most productive fishing occurs during the tide changes (incoming or outgoing). Plan your day around the local tide chart to maximize your chances.
- Jetty Safety: The rocks can be slippery and dangerous, especially when waves crash over. Never fish the Jetties alone, wear appropriate footwear, and keep an eye on the Gulf conditions.
St. Andrews State Park is a true fishing paradise. Grab your gear, respect the environment and the regulations, and get ready for a fantastic day on the water. Tight lines!
Disclaimer: Fishing regulations are subject to change. Please always check the current rules published by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) before fishing.
